France - France; Rouargue - Messina - 1821-1850

This map titled "Messina" by Rouargue, created between 1821 and 1850, focuses on Messina, a prominent port city located on the northeastern tip of Sicily. Messina has long been an important strategic and commercial hub due to its position near the Strait of Messina, a critical maritime passage between Sicily and mainland Italy. During the early 19th century, maps of Messina would capture urban development, harbor facilities, and surrounding natural features, reflecting its role in Mediterranean trade networks and military defense. The map was likely produced during a period of political change in Europe, including the post-Napoleonic era and movements toward Italian unification. Cartographic works from this time not only served practical navigation and administrative purposes but also contributed to a growing interest in geographical knowledge and historical documentation.