Roman Empire. Salonina (Augusta, AD 254-268). Antoninianus ROMAE AETERNAE, Antiochia (No reserve price)

The Antoninianus coin featuring Salonina, Augusta and wife of Emperor Gallienus, with the inscription 'ROMAE AETERNAE' minted in Antiochia reveals the prominent role of imperial women in Roman numismatic imagery. Salonina held the title Augusta during 254-268 AD, and coins bearing her image symbolized imperial legitimacy and dynastic continuity.

The reverse legend 'ROMAE AETERNAE' or 'Eternal Rome' celebrates the permanence and strength of the city and empire. Antiochia (modern Antakya) was an important eastern mint, illustrating the distribution and regional production of coinage across the empire. Antoniniani, denominational coins with a radiate crown on the emperor or empress's bust, communicated divine favor, power, and stability.

Coins featuring Salonina are significant for understanding gender and power dynamics in Roman imperial propaganda. They also serve as artistic and historical sources shedding light on the imperial family, provincial mints, and monetary circulation in the mid-3rd century AD Rome.